Abu Sir
Abu Sir is just a bit south of Cairo, and is part
of the swath of pyramid fields that rn alongside the
Nile. Most people are familiar with the pyramids at
Giza -- The Great Pyramid of Cheops, Chephren's just-slightly-smaller
pyramid, the pyramid of Menkaure. What they don't
know, usually, is that there are some 300 pyramids
in Egypt. Most of them are small and ruined, some
little more than heaps of rocky sand.
The name Abu Sir comes from the Greek name for this
city, Busiris, which in turn comes from Per Wsir,
or "Place of Osiris". At least one theory
purports that there are so many cities called Abu
Sir because of the myth of Osiris -- that he was killed
and his body cut into many pieces and scattered over
the land. Just to the north of Abu Sir is Abu Ghurab,
the site of the Sun Temples of Userkaf and Niuserre.
The road to Abu Sir is through the southern part of
Cairo, and much of our trip followed one of the irrigation
canals. The valley is surprisingly green, and lined
with small farms.
fields across the canal
LIke many of the houses outside of the
city proper, they are a bit spartan. As we drove out
of Cairo, the multi-story brick houses gave way to
small concrete block houses, then to a veritable shanty-town.
We asked if these were houses, and Fateh told us that
these were work camps -- temporary shelters used during
the planting season.
one of the many workers houses near the irrigation canal
The site is about seventeen miles south
of Cairo, but it takes a good hour to get there. Currently
(Feb 2003) the site is closed to visitors. It was
opened in 1999 with a new visitors center and brand
new asphalt road.
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